Bergenia cordifolia

Are you in need of a low-maintenance ground cover that remains attractive in all seasons and will grow almost anywhere, from shade to full sun? Then look no further than Bergenia, also known as “pigsqueak” because of the sound made when you rub the leaves. Valued for both its flowers and foliage, Bergenia welcomes spring with showy panicles of dainty pink blossoms perched atop thick, upright stems. But its most remarkable feature are the big, glossy green leaves, which turn a gorgeous reddish-bronze in fall and remain colorful well into winter.

Low-growing and clump-forming, bergenia is most effective when planted en masse to carpet woodland and shade gardens or to edge pathways and borders. However, it also makes a stunning specimen or container plant thanks to its bold, eye-catching foliage.

When to plant:

In spring, after the threat of frost has passed, or in early fall in frost-free climates.

Where to plant:

Bergenia will thrive in almost any amount of sunlight, but a site that receives light to moderate shade is ideal. In southern regions, protect plants from scorching afternoon sun.

How to plant:

Dig a hole about twice as wide and the same depth as the root ball and mix in any amendments, as needed. Place the plant in the hole so the crown is level with the surrounding soil and then backfill. Tamp the soil down gently, and water thoroughly to remove air pockets.

Soil:

Prefers hummus-rich, moist, well-drained soil, but will also adapt to poor soils, including clay.

Spacing:

If growing bergenia en masse, space plants 1 to 3 feet apart, depending on their width at maturity.